some refinements and cleaning code

src/main/java/cat/hack3/codingtests/marsrover/MapIncrementalPositionResolver.java

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+package cat.hack3.codingtests.marsrover;
+
+public class MapIncrementalPositionResolver {
+
+    private final int firstPositionInMap;
+    private final int incrementUnit;
+
+    public MapIncrementalPositionResolver(int firstPositionInMap, int incrementUnit) {
+        this.firstPositionInMap = firstPositionInMap;
+        this.incrementUnit = incrementUnit;
+    }
+
+    int getIncrementedPosition(int currentPosition, int threshold) {
+        return currentPosition + incrementUnit > threshold
+                ? firstPositionInMap
+                : ++currentPosition;
+    }
+
+    int getDecrementedPosition(int currentPosition, int threshold) {
+        return currentPosition - incrementUnit < firstPositionInMap
+                ? threshold
+                : --currentPosition;
+    }
+}

src/main/java/cat/hack3/codingtests/marsrover/MarsMap.java

@@ -13,15 +13,21 @@ import java.util.logging.Logger;
  */
 public class MarsMap {
     Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(this.getClass().getName());
+    private static final int FIRST_POSITION_IN_MAP = 1;
+    private static final int INCREMENT_UNIT = 1;
 
-    private final int width;
     private final int height;
+    private final int width;
     private Coordinates currentPosition;
 
-    public MarsMap(int width, int height, Coordinates startingCoordinates) {
+    private final MapIncrementalPositionResolver positionResolver;
-        this.width = width;
+
+    public MarsMap(int height, int width, Coordinates startingCoordinates) {
         this.height = height;
+        this.width = width;
         currentPosition = startingCoordinates;
+
+        positionResolver = new MapIncrementalPositionResolver(FIRST_POSITION_IN_MAP, INCREMENT_UNIT);
     }
 
     public Coordinates updatePositionTowards(Direction direction) {
@@ -39,40 +45,28 @@ public class MarsMap {
 
     private void incrementLatitude() {
         int latitude = currentPosition.latitude();
-        int newLatitude = getIncrementedPosition(latitude, height);
+        int newLatitude = positionResolver.getIncrementedPosition(latitude, height);
+        setNewLatitude(newLatitude);
+    }
+
+    private void decrementLatitude() {
+        int latitude = currentPosition.latitude();
+        int newLatitude = positionResolver.getDecrementedPosition(latitude, height);
         setNewLatitude(newLatitude);
     }
 
     private void incrementLongitude() {
         int longitude = currentPosition.longitude();
-        int newLongitude = getIncrementedPosition(longitude, width);
+        int newLongitude = positionResolver.getIncrementedPosition(longitude, width);
         setNewLongitude(newLongitude);
     }
 
-    private int getIncrementedPosition(int currentPosition, int threshold) {
-        return currentPosition + 1 > threshold
-                ? 1
-                : ++currentPosition;
-    }
-
-    private void decrementLatitude() {
-        int latitude = currentPosition.latitude();
-        int newLatitude = decrementPosition(latitude, height);
-        setNewLatitude(newLatitude);
-    }
-
     private void decrementLongitude() {
         int longitude = currentPosition.longitude();
-        int newLongitude = decrementPosition(longitude, width);
+        int newLongitude = positionResolver.getDecrementedPosition(longitude, width);
         setNewLongitude(newLongitude);
     }
 
-    private int decrementPosition(int currentPosition, int threshold) {
-        return currentPosition - 1 < 1
-                ? threshold
-                : --currentPosition;
-    }
-
     private void setNewLatitude(int newLatitude) {
         currentPosition = currentPosition.ofUpdatedLatitude(newLatitude);
     }

src/test/java/cat/hack3/codingtests/marsrover/MarsRoverTest.java

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ public class MarsRoverTest {
         int latitudeStartingPoint = 2;
         int longitudeStartingPoint = 3;
         var startingCoordinates = Coordinates.of(latitudeStartingPoint, longitudeStartingPoint);
-        var marsMap = new MarsMap(mapWidth, mapHeight, startingCoordinates);
+        var marsMap = new MarsMap(mapHeight, mapWidth, startingCoordinates);
         rover = new MarsRover(marsMap, SOUTH);
     }